{"id":20593,"date":"2025-03-13T08:37:04","date_gmt":"2025-03-13T01:37:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/?post_type=goc_nhin_so&#038;p=20593"},"modified":"2025-03-13T09:22:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-13T02:22:28","slug":"deepseek-and-the-dangers-no-one-tells","status":"publish","type":"goc_nhin_so","link":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/insights\/deepseek-and-the-dangers-no-one-tells\/","title":{"rendered":"DeepSeek and the Dangers No One Tells You About"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">In a world where technology is rapidly advancing, companies are increasingly adopting new advancements to support their work. One of these technological breakthroughs is artificial intelligence (AI), with many large companies investing in, building, and developing it, such as OpenAI&#8217;s ChatGPT, Google DeepMind\u2019s Gemini, GitHub Copilot\u2026 A recently emerging AI that is making waves globally comes from China and is called DeepSeek. It brings many exciting new technologies, using open source and consuming fewer resources. However, researchers have recently discovered security and user data issues in the DeepSeek app on iOS, affecting information safety.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1741164247.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20576\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1741164247.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 1741164247\" width=\"2048\" height=\"2048\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1741164247.png 2048w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1741164247-700x700.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2048px) 100vw, 2048px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-threats-from-deepseek-ios\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Threats from DeepSeek iOS<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Researchers from NowSecure conducted an analysis of the DeepSeek iOS mobile app and discovered several vulnerabilities that put individuals, businesses, and government employees at risk of leaking sensitive information. The risks identified by NowSecure include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Unencrypted Data Transmission<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Weak and Hardcoded Encryption Keys<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Insecure Data Storage<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Extensive Data Collection and Fingerprinting<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Data Sent to China and Governed by PRC (People\u2019s Republic of China) Laws<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1-1741150754.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20555\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1-1741150754.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 1 1741150754\" width=\"728\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1-1741150754.png 728w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-1-1741150754-700x365.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 728px) 100vw, 728px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-data-is-not-encrypted-and-can-be-modified-over-the-network\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Data is not encrypted and can be modified over the network.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">The DeepSeek iOS app sends registration information and device data over the Internet without encryption. This is very dangerous, as it allows attackers to monitor the network traffic and obtain important information related to DeepSeek app users. Although Apple has built-in platform protections to prevent developers from encountering this vulnerability, this function has been globally disabled for the DeepSeek iOS app.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Attackers can use Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) techniques to intercept and modify data, compromising the application&#8217;s integrity and data safety. At the end of 2024, an attack on Internet service providers in the US was carried out by a group of hackers from China called Salt Typhoon. This hacker group is linked to the Chinese government and poses a significant threat if they conduct eavesdropping on the DeepSeek iOS app&#8217;s data transmission.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">When users first run the app, it connects to DeepSeek&#8217;s backend to configure, register, and set up the device profile. Below is an example of an unencrypted request:<a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-2-1741157483.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20562\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-2-1741157483.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 2 1741157483\" width=\"960\" height=\"965\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-2-1741157483.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-2-1741157483-700x704.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">As you can see, the data is transmitted insecurely, with the language set for the device, user agent, organization ID information, and basic device information clearly shown in the request to the server. Although individual data points are not highly risky, compiling large amounts of data over time can identify individuals, similar to the data breach of Gravy Analytics, which exposed 30 million customer location data points.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Additionally, the app also disables App Transport Security (ATS), which is a protection measure on iOS that prevents sensitive data from being sent through unencrypted channels.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-symmetric-encryption-is-not-secure-with-hardcoded-keys\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Symmetric Encryption is not secure with Hardcoded Keys<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">To protect the confidentiality and integrity of data, applications should use data encryption, and these encryption measures need to be properly implemented. NowSecure identified several weaknesses in encryption, including:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Using the insecure symmetric encryption algorithm (3DES). This encryption algorithm is no longer considered secure for ensuring data confidentiality.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Hardcoded encryption key<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Using NIL for the Initialization Vector (IV)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Reusing Initialization Vector (IV)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">When conducting a deep analysis of the application, NowSecure researchers discovered that the algorithm used has a hardcoded key and an Initialization Vector (IV) with all bits set to 0. This poses a high security risk and is not recommended when developing applications.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-3-1741157881.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20563\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-3-1741157881.webp\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 3 1741157881\" width=\"421\" height=\"217\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-username-password-and-encryption-keys-are-stored-insecurely\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Username, password, and encryption keys are stored insecurely.<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Sensitive information like usernames and passwords is stored in the device&#8217;s cached database. In some cases, especially with physical access to an unlocked device, this sensitive information can be retrieved and used by an attacker.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-data-collection-and-fingerprinting\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Data collection and Fingerprinting<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Researchers found that some information is being collected and transmitted by the DeepSeek iOS app. Nowadays, many applications also collect user data, but it is very important for us to understand the issues related to privacy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Data is sent to Volcengine, a cloud service platform launched by Bytedance in 2021 to support businesses in digital transformation and has connections to China. Sensitive information and data for tracking and monitoring purposes are highlighted as shown in the table below:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\" data-rmiz=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-4-1741157960.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20564\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-4-1741157960.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 4 1741157960\" width=\"901\" height=\"1455\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-4-1741157960.png 901w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-4-1741157960-700x1130.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 901px) 100vw, 901px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Below is an image related to the tracking data processed by the application, where the field\u00a0<strong>a67<\/strong>\u00a0is the device name, and on most iOS devices, it is the customer&#8217;s name followed by the iOS device.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\" data-rmiz=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-5-1741157988.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20565\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-5-1741157988.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 5 1741157988\" width=\"960\" height=\"781\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-5-1741157988.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-5-1741157988-700x569.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">The app also integrates with the Intercom iOS SDK, and data is exchanged between the two platforms. As seen in the image below, this information can lead to user identification.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\" data-rmiz=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-6-1741158009.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20567\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-6-1741158009.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 6 1741158009\" width=\"960\" height=\"969\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-6-1741158009.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-6-1741158009-700x707.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Many companies send data to servers in current countries to improve processing efficiency and address legal issues. Even if an IP address is located in the US, data may still be transferred, processed, and accessed from China, as is the case with Bytedance. In the case of the DeepSeek iOS app, if a user is in the US, when data is sent to\u00a0<a class=\"autolinkedURL autolinkedURL-url\" href=\"http:\/\/volces.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">volces.com<\/a>, it resolves to an IP address:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-7-1741158094.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20568\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-7-1741158094.webp\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 7 1741158094\" width=\"707\" height=\"105\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-7-1741158094.webp 707w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-7-1741158094-700x104.webp 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 707px) 100vw, 707px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-8-1741158097.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20569\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-8-1741158097.webp\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 8 1741158097\" width=\"1305\" height=\"180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-8-1741158097.webp 1305w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-8-1741158097-700x97.webp 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1305px) 100vw, 1305px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Or if the user is in Vietnam:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-9-1741158130.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20570\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-9-1741158130.webp\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 9 1741158130\" width=\"721\" height=\"101\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-9-1741158130.webp 721w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-9-1741158130-700x98.webp 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 721px) 100vw, 721px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-10-1741158133.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20571\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-10-1741158133.webp\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 10 1741158133\" width=\"1287\" height=\"162\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-10-1741158133.webp 1287w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-10-1741158133-700x88.webp 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1287px) 100vw, 1287px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">As mentioned earlier, Volcengine is a cloud platform developed by Bytedance, the company behind the TikTok app, which has faced controversies related to user data issues. It can be seen that the IP addresses\u00a0<strong>47.246.23.230<\/strong>\u00a0(for users in the US) and\u00a0<strong>163.181.199.245<\/strong>\u00a0(for users in Vietnam) both belong to Zhejiang Taobao Network Co., Ltd, part of the Alibaba Group.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-privacy-policy-and-terms-of-service\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Privacy Policy and Terms of Service<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">In the app&#8217;s privacy policy and terms of service, it can be seen that the collected data will be sent to China and how it is managed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\" data-rmiz=\"\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-11-1741158273.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20572\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-11-1741158273.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 11 1741158273\" width=\"960\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-11-1741158273.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-11-1741158273-700x260.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-12-1741158276.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20573\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-12-1741158276.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 12 1741158276\" width=\"960\" height=\"538\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-12-1741158276.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-12-1741158276-700x392.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-13-1741158279.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20574\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-13-1741158279.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 13 1741158279\" width=\"960\" height=\"474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-13-1741158279.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-13-1741158279-700x346.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-14-1741158282.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-20575\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-14-1741158282.png\" alt=\"Deepseek Fpt Is 14 1741158282\" width=\"960\" height=\"1190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-14-1741158282.png 960w, https:\/\/cdn.fpt-is.com\/en\/sites\/3\/Deepseek-FPT-IS-14-1741158282-700x868.png 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-recommendation\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Recommendation<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Researchers from NowSecure recommend:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Do not use the DeepSeek iOS app until the security and privacy issues are resolved, especially on enterprise devices or for work related to government, finance, and business.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Identify the collected data, privacy issues, and terms of service that put the organization at risk of information security breaches.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Explore and research alternative AI solutions that offer better security.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Several countries have moved to ban the use of DeepSeek on government devices, including Australia, the Netherlands, Taiwan, South Korea, India, and the United States. Additionally, cybercriminals are actively exploiting DeepSeek to set up similar websites to distribute malware, phishing, and cryptocurrency fraud. Therefore, users need to be aware of these threats.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"heading-reference\" class=\"permalink-heading\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Reference<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nowsecure.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/06\/nowsecure-uncovers-multiple-security-and-privacy-flaws-in-deepseek-ios-mobile-app\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">NowSecure Uncovers Multiple Security and Privacy Flaws in DeepSeek iOS Mobile App &#8211; NowSecure<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/thehackernews.com\/2025\/02\/deepseek-app-transmits-sensitive-user.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">DeepSeek App Transmits Sensitive User and Device Data Without Encryption<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.techworm.net\/2025\/02\/deepseek-send-unprotected-data-tiktok-bytedance.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">DeepSeek Sending Unprotected Sensitive User Data To TikTok\u2019s Parent ByteDance<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%\">\n<p data-sourcepos=\"5:1-5:35\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Exclusive article by FPT IS expert:<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-sourcepos=\"7:1-7:52\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Vu Nhat Lam \u2013 FPT Information System Security Center<\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":20576,"parent":0,"template":"","nang_luc":[880,790,821,805],"danh_muc_goc_nhin_so":[882,789],"dich_vu":[537,712],"linh_vuc":[864],"platform":[559],"san_pham":[],"the_goc_nhin_so":[],"class_list":["post-20593","goc_nhin_so","type-goc_nhin_so","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","nang_luc-data","nang_luc-experts-sharing","nang_luc-security","nang_luc-technology","danh_muc_goc_nhin_so-data-ai-insights","danh_muc_goc_nhin_so-expert-sharing","dich_vu-insights-data-ai","dich_vu-security","linh_vuc-others","platform-data-digital-platform"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/goc_nhin_so\/20593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/goc_nhin_so"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/goc_nhin_so"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20576"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"nang_luc","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/nang_luc?post=20593"},{"taxonomy":"danh_muc_goc_nhin_so","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/danh_muc_goc_nhin_so?post=20593"},{"taxonomy":"dich_vu","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/dich_vu?post=20593"},{"taxonomy":"linh_vuc","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/linh_vuc?post=20593"},{"taxonomy":"platform","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/platform?post=20593"},{"taxonomy":"san_pham","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/san_pham?post=20593"},{"taxonomy":"the_goc_nhin_so","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fpt-is.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/the_goc_nhin_so?post=20593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}